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Pre-Module: Basic Knowledge of Gamelan

Updated: Oct 23, 2020


Offline Lesson Module for this topic is also available for download here:

Getting to know the instruments in Gamelan and their arrangements


Bonang


Gambang


Saron Pekin


Saron Baron or Saron Demung


Gendang


Kenong


Gong


Getting to know the notation in traditional Gamelan songs


All instruments follow the numbering 1 2 3 5 6 except for kenong and gong. As in the figure below, there are some special shapes for these two instruments. This is due to the fact that kenong and gong does not play the melody of the song but instead only play on certain parts of the song. For kenong, the sign of it will be the V shape while for gong, it will be the semi-circle or the circle shape.



Getting to know the mallets of each instruments


Bonang


Gambang


Saron Pekin


Saron Baron


Saron Demung (the size is smaller than Saron Baron)


Kenong


Gong


Getting to know the types of gamelan


There are two types of gamelan which is the B-flat (Bb) key and the C key. These two keys are the one for the note 1. For the Bb type of gamelan, the equivalence of note to the piano note are as in the table below.



As you can see, the type of the gamelan stands for the equivalent note for the note 1. For the C type of gamelan, , the equivalence of note to the piano note are as in the table below.



Pre-Module Video


Now let's watch the instructors explain the VGSF Pre-Module.


The link for the full syllabus playlist can be found here.


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